वित्त और निवेशEntry № 01.10प्रमाणित फॉर्मूला

इनकम टैक्स कैलकुलेटर — नई बनाम पुरानी टैक्स व्यवस्था की तुलना

वित्त अधिनियम के नवीनतम टैक्स स्लैब के तहत अपनी शुद्ध कर देनदारी की गणना करें और जानें कि आपके लिए नई टैक्स व्यवस्था बेहतर है या पुरानी।

लोकप्रिय खोज:नई टैक्स व्यवस्था में 7 लाख या 10 लाख की आय पर कितना टैक्स लगेगा?क्या मुझे नई टैक्स व्यवस्था चुननी चाहिए या पुरानी?मानक कटौती (Standard Deduction) का लाभ किसे मिलता है?
Income Tax Computation (India — FY 2024-25 / 2025-26)
Section 87A & 4% Cess Calibrated
₹12,00,000
Old Regime Deductions (Optional)
Regime Comparison
New Regime saves you ₹40,300!
Standard deduction ₹75k is applied in New Regime; ₹50k in Old.
New Regime
₹71,500
Taxable: ₹11,25,000
Old Regime
₹1,11,800
Taxable: ₹9,75,000
New Regime Std Deduction:₹75,000
Old Regime Total Deductions:₹2,25,000
Includes Section 87A rebate & 4% Health & Education Cess
गणितीय सूत्र और प्रमाणमानक गणितीय अंकन

फॉर्मूला और गणना की विधि

टैक्स की गणना स्लैब-दर-स्लैब होती है। नई टैक्स व्यवस्था में धारा 87A के तहत ₹7,00,000 तक की कर योग्य आय पर पूर्ण टैक्स छूट (Rebate) उपलब्ध है, साथ ही ₹75,000 की मानक कटौती लागू है।

मानक गणितीय अंकन
Tax = Σ(Slab_Income × Rate) + 4% Health & Education Cess
Documented algebraic formula with transparent derivation and reference notes.

वेरिएबल परिभाषाएँ और माप इकाइयाँ

GTI
Gross Total Income
Annual gross salary including basic pay, allowances, and perquisites
SD
Standard Deduction
Flat deduction (₹75,000 under New Regime, ₹50,000 under Old Regime)
D_{80C}
Section 80C
Eligible investments in EPF, PPF, ELSS mutual funds, and life insurance (max ₹1.5L)
D_{80D}
Section 80D
Medical insurance premiums for self, family, and senior citizen parents
Cess
Health & Education Cess
Mandatory 4% surcharge levied on total computed income tax
कदम-दर-कदम गणना का उदाहरण

Salaried Professional Earning ₹12,00,000 (New vs Old Regime)

Gross Annual Income:₹12,00,000Section 80C Deductions:₹1,50,000Section 80D Health Insurance:₹25,000
1
New Regime Taxable Income
₹12,00,000 − ₹75,000 (Standard Deduction) = ₹11,25,000
No chapter VI-A deductions (80C, 80D) permitted in New Regime.
2
New Regime Slab Calculation
₹0-3L: Nil + ₹3-7L (5% = ₹20,000) + ₹7-10L (10% = ₹30,000) + ₹10-11.25L (15% = ₹18,750) = ₹68,750
Base tax before cess.
3
New Regime Final Tax with 4% Cess
₹68,750 + (4% of ₹68,750 = ₹2,750) = ₹71,500
Total payable under New Regime.
4
Old Regime Taxable Income
₹12,00,000 − ₹50,000 (SD) − ₹1,50,000 (80C) − ₹25,000 (80D) = ₹9,75,000
Old regime total deductions = ₹2,25,000.
5
Old Regime Base Tax & Cess
₹12,500 (2.5-5L) + 20% of ₹4,75,000 (₹95,000) = ₹1,07,500 + 4% Cess (₹4,300) = ₹1,11,800
Total payable under Old Regime.
निष्कर्ष: The New Tax Regime results in total tax of ₹71,500 versus ₹1,11,800 under Old Regime, saving ₹40,300 in income tax.
विशेषज्ञ विश्लेषण और मार्गदर्शिका

Section 87A Full Tax Rebate Threshold

Under Section 87A of the Income-tax Act, resident individual taxpayers whose total taxable income does not exceed ₹7,00,000 under the New Regime pay zero tax due to a maximum rebate of ₹25,000. Under the Old Regime, the rebate applies only up to ₹5,00,000 taxable income (maximum rebate of ₹12,500).

Additionally, marginal relief is provided under the New Regime for individuals whose net taxable income slightly exceeds ₹7,00,000, ensuring that the tax payable does not exceed the amount of income earned above ₹7,00,000.

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले प्रश्न (FAQ)

इनकम टैक्स कैलकुलेटर से जुड़े अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले प्रश्न

Which tax regime is better for salaried employees?

For most individuals with total deductions under ₹3.75 Lakhs, the New Regime is generally more beneficial due to lower tax slab rates and higher standard deduction (₹75,000). If you have high home loan interest (Section 24b) and HRA exemptions exceeding ₹4 Lakhs, the Old Regime may still offer tax savings.

Can I switch between New and Old Tax Regimes every year?

Salaried individuals with income from salary, house property, or other sources can choose the most beneficial regime each financial year when filing their ITR. Individuals with business or professional income (ITR-3/4) can only switch back once in their lifetime.

What is the standard deduction in FY 2024-25 and FY 2025-26?

The standard deduction for salaried individuals was raised to ₹75,000 under the New Tax Regime in Budget 2024. Under the Old Tax Regime, it remains ₹50,000.

Is income up to ₹7.75 Lakhs completely tax-free under the New Regime?

Yes. With a gross salary of ₹7,75,000, subtracting the ₹75,000 standard deduction brings net taxable income to exactly ₹7,00,000, which qualifies for a 100% tax rebate under Section 87A, resulting in zero tax liability.

संबंधित ऑनलाइन कैलकुलेटर

इनकम टैक्स कैलकुलेटर के साथ अक्सर संदर्भित अन्य कैलकुलेटर।

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